The voices of more than three million Brazilian women, who first started to organize on Facebook, will become a shout of resistance on the streets of Brazil and the world. With that in mind, the women’s collective released a manifesto against far-right presidential candidate Jair Bolsonaro.
The statement points out how diverse the group is and includes a detailed list of the reasons that have led Brazilian women to spearhead the democratic resistance against fascism and the rise of hatred.
One of the main reasons they point out is the fact that Bolsonaro supported the country’s Labor Reform, which made workers more vulnerable. The far-right presidential candidate also advocates for a failed model of security that only leads to the genocide of black youth, unapologetically discriminates against LGBT folks, constantly makes misogynistic remarks, and outspokenly supports the military dictatorship that ruled the country between 1964 and 1985.
As women mobilize, opinion polls show Bolsonaro is becoming increasingly unpopular, and now 46 percent of responders would not vote for him under any circumstances.
In addition to the manifesto, women are also posting safety guidelines to take part in the demonstration against Jair Bolsonaro.
::: MEET BRAZIL'S PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES
Read the manifesto below, as women call #EleNão (“Not Him”) and #EleNunca (“Never Him”).
"Manifesto of Women United Against Bolsonaro
For equality, liberty, right, and a violence-free life!
Who are we?
We’re millions of diverse women. We’re Brazilian and immigrant women. Young and gray-haired. Black, white, indigenous. Trans and travesti. We’re LGBT, we love men, women, or both. Married and single. Mothers, daughters, grandmothers. We’re workers, homemakers, students, artists, public workers, small businesswomen, street vendors, homeless, landless women. Employed and unemployed. Women of different faiths and no faith.
Today, we are together with our heads held high on the streets of Brazil, because a presidential candidate speaks based on hatred, intolerance, authoritarianism, and backwardness. He threatens our achievements and our existence, which is not easy as it is. We are taking to the streets because his economic and political platform is a setback, an aggravated copy of [Michel] Temer’s terrible policies.
Who is Jair Bolsonaro?
Jair Bolsonaro, currently a member of the PSL, has been a congressman for 27 years and has joined and quit 9 parties before. In his entire political career only two of the bills he proposed were passed through. He claims to be “new”, while in fact he is just another “professional politician” who has worked to elect his sons [for local, state, and federal congressional office] and enjoy privileges, such as the immoral housing allowance, while thousands of families are homeless and fighting for a decent, dignified place to live.
Why do we stand against Bolsonaro?
1. Jair Bolsonaro despises black, indigenous, and homosexual people, and everyone who fights for women’s rights. He deems quilombolas [residents of settlements set up in Brazil’s rural areas, mostly by escaped enslaved people of African descent] “sluggard.” He fosters rape culture. He says his only daughter was the result of “a moment of weakness” [he has four sons and one daughter]. He insists nothing should be done to tackle the gender pay gap. He claims “beating up” boys can prevent them “becoming” gay. His running mate, General in retirement [Hamilton] Mourão, said families headed by mothers and grandmothers are misfit factories;
2. He voted in favor of the 20 year budget freeze for health, education, and social assistance. He promises to raise taxes on the poor and reduce taxes on the rich. He announced a wave of privatization, proposing to sell state-owned companies and all of the people’s patrimony. He is a co-author of the Bill that establishes that the SUS [Brazil’s public unified health system] is not required to attend to women who are victims of sexual assault. He supports the “Non-Partisan School” project, which restricts the school system’s educational freedom and promotion of critical thinking in this chaotic society we live;
3. He voted in favor of the Labor Reform and the Outsourcing Law, which made it possible for pregnant women to work in unhealthy environments and increased unemployment and informal labor, especially among black women. He has stated that “workers have to choose between having rights or having jobs.” He was the only congressman to vote against the Domestic Workers PEC [proposed amendment to the Constitution], which guaranteed basic labor rights to domestic workers, such as the right to overtime pay and FGTS [Guarantee Fund for Length of Service, an unemployment compensation fund]. He has made a promise to pass the Pension Reform, which will increase the retirement age for everyone and will equate women retirement age to men's;
4. He advocates for the strengthening of a failed public security project, one which tackles violence with more violence and militarization. A project that has been implemented in Brazil for many years, especially in Rio de Janeiro, the city with the biggest number of civilians and police officers killed in shootings, and where [councilwoman and human rights activist] Marielle Franco and [driver] Anderson [Gomes] were executed more than 6 months ago – a crime that remains unsolved. He is progun, following the US model, a country with the highest rates of murders and suicides, especially among youth;
5. His running mate is a General in retirement who defends the Army should take over power and draw up a new Constitution without people’s participation. It is a ticket that outspokenly puts democracy at risk!
Jair Bolsonaro supports the Military Dictatorship, arguing the military leaders’ mistake was to torture instead of killing; he is also an unapologetic admirer of the most infamous torturer of the 1964-85 military regime, General [Carlos Alberto Brilhante] Ustra.
We do not want a dictatorship or fascist rule, nor do we want more killings by military police officers on the streets, promoting the genocide of black youth. We want liberty, equality, social justice, and rights! Bolsonaro is everything Brazil does not need to overcome the crisis and move forward.
We, diverse, united women, defend the opposite of what he stands for: we defend respecting differences; women’s right to live a safe life and make decisions over their own bodies; we defend equal pay between men and women, black and white; we defend quotas in favor of those who have historically been victims of injustice and damages; we defend quality public services for poor women and their children.
We defend complete freedom to teach and learn, with no gag laws, in schools and universities.
We defend people are free to love and be respected for that. We defend a conversation about ideas and democracy.
He preaches hate, we preach respect. He advocates for death and torture, we advocate for life.
And so we say: Not him! Or his sons! Never Bolsonaro! No Fascism!"
Edited by: Diego Sartorato | Translated by Aline Scátola